COVID-19 is a new disease that affects the lungs and breathing. It is caused by a new coronavirus. Symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, and difficulty breathing. It can also cause stomach problems, such as nausea and diarrhea, and loss of sense of smell or taste.
Symptoms may appear 2 to 14 days after infection. Some people with COVID-19 may not have the same symptoms or mild symptoms. Corona virus infection (COVID-19) is increasing rapidly around the world.
It also affects pregnant women among others. People who are pregnant or pregnant are soon at greater risk of serious illness from COVID-19 compared to non-pregnant women. Complications that occur during pregnancy due to COVID-19 should be considered a health issue.
Risks for newborn babies and women
Research results show that pregnant or recent pregnant women with COVID-19 are more likely to be admitted to the intensive care unit or need respiratory support compared to non-pregnant women of childbearing age.
Pregnant women with COVID-19 were also more likely to give birth prematurely. The results also show that 1 in 4 babies born to women with COVID-19, were hospitalized in the infants unit but data on the causes of premature birth or symptoms of hospitalization in infants these children do not exist. Birth rates and infant mortality rates were however low.
At present, the extent to which SARS-CoV-2 transmission from mother to child occurs, either in the uterus, in the uterus or in the early postpartum period, is unknown. WHO is working to increase our understanding of the vertical transmission of SARS-CoV-2, and the duration of those infections.
Breastfeeding considerations
Research shows that breast milk is unlikely to spread the COVID-19 virus to babies. The biggest concern is whether an infected mother can transmit the virus to her baby through respiratory drops during breastfeeding.
If you have COVID-19, take steps to avoid transmitting the virus to your baby. Wash your hands before breastfeeding and wear a face mask while breastfeeding and whenever you are within 6 feet of your baby. If you are pumping breast milk, wash your hands before touching any part of the pump or bottle and follow the recommendations for cleaning the pump properly.
What happens if I get COVID-19 while I am pregnant?
Although most people who receive COVID-19 will experience only moderate to severe cold and flu-like symptoms, pregnant women have a higher risk of complications compared to non-pregnant women of the same age. There is a high risk of hospitalization as well as need ventilation.
Pregnant women who have other risk factors, including pre-existing medical conditions, are more likely to need hospital treatment. The risk of premature birth also increases if you develop COVID-19 and it is also possible that your baby may need more hospital care.
Should I get the flu shot?
Yes, all pregnant women should get a flu shot. Although COVID-19 and the flu are different viruses, it is important to do everything you can to avoid getting sick during your pregnancy. Getting the flu while you are pregnant can cause serious problems for you and your baby.
If you start experiencing flu or flu symptoms, call your doctor or midwife right away. The flu vaccine will not protect you against COVID-19, but it can help protect your health and the health of your baby.
Symptoms
By now we all know what the signs and symptoms of COVID-19 are as most of us have common symptoms such as headache, fever, cough, and cold, vomiting, loss of taste and smell, diarrhea, shortness of breath.
But with severe symptoms, there are a few important symptoms such as organ failure, shock, etc. but they are found in less than 5% of people, so do not worry as most people with mild symptoms recover after 2 – 3 weeks.
Pregnancy is a special time filled with joy and anticipation. But being pregnant can also be stressful. Understandably, you may be concerned about the effects of corona virus (COVID-19) on your health and that of your baby as well.
Diagnosis the effects of covid-19 on pregnant women’s
The COVID-19 vaccine is highly recommended at any stage of pregnancy. Receiving two doses of vaccine and additional doses is the safest and most effective way to protect you and your baby against COVID-19 infection.
- Pregnant women are a priority group for complementary vaccines.
- Follow government guidelines on safe living and prevent the spread of COVID-19.
- The most important step is to clean your hands by washing your hands regularly with soap and water for 20 seconds.
Avoid touching your face, especially the eyes, mouth and nose. - Social distance is important to reduce the spread of the virus. It is safe to go out for a walk just try to stay six feet away from anyone who does not live with you.
- Keep the phone moisturized to reduce the risk of blood clots during pregnancy.
- Continue to do regular exercise, good nutrition, balance, and folic acid and vitamin D supplementation to support a healthy pregnancy.
- Attend all your pregnancy tests and pregnancy appointments unless you have been advised not to do so.
- Contact your parenting team if you are worried about your condition or that of the unborn baby.
Pregnant women who have not been vaccinated or not fully vaccinated may choose to limit close contact with people they do not normally see to reduce the risk of contracting or spreading COVID-19, especially if they are in the third trimester and when COVID-19 disease. high standards in society as a whole.
Follow the health guidelines for pregnant workers to ensure you are safe in your workplace. It remains a requirement for employers to conduct risk assessments with pregnant employees to ensure a safe working environment.
If you have a mild cough or chills, stay home, and limit your contact with other people. Sneeze and cough into a towel that you throw away immediately, or on your elbow, to prevent getting sick. Dehydration and adequate rest are also important in maintaining the health of your immune system.
Avoiding the Coronavirus During Pregnancy
Pregnant women may experience changes in their immune systems that may put them at greater risk for respiratory viruses. These changes mean that pregnant women need to be extra careful when it comes to safety.
1. Take precautions to protect yourself
If you are pregnant, you should take precautions to protect yourself from COVID-19. Do whatever you can, including body distance, wear masks, wash your hands and stay in close contact with your provider.
Many doctors arrange regular appointments to help pregnant patients reduce their trips to the doctor. Some obstetricians are adding to the telemedicine process so that they can continue to monitor pregnant patients without having to visit them in person. Ask your obstetrician about these options.
2. Get a COVID-19 vaccine during pregnancy
You should get the COVID-19 vaccine during pregnancy. Experts recommend that all pregnant women be vaccinated against COVID-19. Getting vaccinated can help you and your fetus. Keep in mind that pregnant women have a higher risk of serious illness from COVID-19 than non-pregnant women.
An increasing number of data confirms that the COVID-19 vaccines are safe during pregnancy. Scientists have compared the pregnancies of women who have received the COVID-19 vaccine with women who have not. Reports indicate that these women have had similar pregnancy outcomes.
When you get vaccinated, the antibodies produced by your body can be passed on to your fetus. These antibodies can protect your baby against the virus after birth. How much protection your immune system can provide is still unknown.
3. Get a booster shot
Over time, protection from vaccines may decrease. An additional dose improves your body’s ability to protect you from disease. Everyone 12 and older should get an extra. This includes anyone who is pregnant, postpartum, or breastfeeding.
Pfizer or Moderna vaccines are recommended for additional images. You do not need to choose the same vaccine you received earlier. You can get supplements at any time during pregnancy. If you were vaccinated earlier before pregnancy and are now pregnant, you should get a supplement.
4. Wear a mask
Masks are recommended because the virus spreads through the air, and studies have shown that people can spread the virus before showing any symptoms. People who are fully immunized still need to wear a mask in certain areas. You are fully vaccinated 2 weeks after the second dose of the two-dose vaccine, or 2 weeks after the single-dose vaccination.
Pregnant women who have been fully vaccinated may follow the same guidelines as non-pregnant women who have been fully vaccinated. You are fully vaccinated 2 weeks after the second dose of the two-dose vaccine, or 2 weeks after the single-dose vaccination.
Pregnant women and pregnant women may soon choose to keep wearing bras even when they are fully immunized. A mask is especially important for people at high risk of serious illness from COVID-19. Barrier recommendations may change in your area as COVID-19 infection rates change. Follow current recommendations from your state or local government.
5. Manage stress, anxiety, and depression
Some pregnant and postpartum women may experience fear, uncertainty, depression, or anxiety because of COVID-19. Reaching out to friends and family during this time can be helpful. Calling and chatting online are safe ways to keep in touch.
There are also medical and support materials you can access via phone or online. Talk to your obstetrician or other health professional about how to get help if you have symptoms like these:
- Feeling sad, hopeless, worthless, or helpless
- Being scared or anxious, which can lead to rapid heartbeat
- Feeling that life is not worth living
- Having frequent, frightening, and unwanted thoughts that are hard to get rid of
If you are in trouble or you feel like you want to hurt yourself or others, call 911 right away. See the Resources section for other support options, including support numbers you can send text messages or call online support groups for pregnant and postpartum women.